翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Proposed railways in Sydney ・ Proposed redefinition of SI base units ・ Proposed reforms of mass surveillance by the United States ・ Proposed relocation of the North Melbourne Football Club ・ Proposed Rourkela railway division ・ Proposed sale of NB Power ・ Proposed Surrey Light Rail system ・ Proposed tall buildings and structures ・ Proposed Thames Airport ・ Proposed top-level domain ・ Proposed transport developments in Bristol ・ Proposed VFL/AFL clubs ・ Proposition ・ Proposition (disambiguation) ・ Proposition (politics) ・ Proposition 18 (1958) ・ Proposition 2 (disambiguation) ・ Proposition 203 ・ Proposition 204 ・ Proposition 2½ ・ Proposition 31 ・ Proposition 48 ・ Proposition 48 (NCAA) ・ Proposition 7 ・ Proposition 8 (disambiguation) ・ Proposition bet ・ Proposition for a Revolution ・ Proposition Infinity ・ Proposition Joe ・ Proposition Player Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Proposition 18 (1958) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Proposition 18 (1958) Proposition 18, also known as the "right-to-work" law, was a California ballot measure in the 1958 election. This proposition was an initiative to amend Article I of the California Constitution by adding Section 1-A, stating voluntarily, instead of compulsory, union membership as a condition for holding one's job.〔(【引用サイトリンク】#s 1-18 ) (November 4, 1958)">url=http://librarysource.uchastings.edu/ballot_pdf/1958g.pdf )〕 This amendment would have made labor contracts compelling workers to join a union as a condition to hold their jobs illegal.〔 The proposition did not pass.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/California_Proposition_18,_Prohibition_of_Collective_Bargaining_(1958) )〕 ==Background== After the passage of the Railway Labor Act of 1926 and Wagner Act of 1935, labor unions significantly changed. There was a shift from craft-unions to industrial-unions, ultimately changing the population of union members from approximately 3,000,000 in 1935 to 15,000,000 in 1945. Labor unions had more power than they ever did before. In response to these major changes, Congress passed the Taft-Hartley Act of 1947.〔 The Taft-Hartley Act of 1947, still in effect today, forbids certain practices by unions, including forcing workers to join a union, and allowed states to elect to pass right-to-work laws. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Proposition 18 (1958)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.